HTML INTRODCTION

Basic Knowledge of HTML.HTML or Hypertext Markup Terminology is the primary language used in the development of websites. Hypertext represents written text saved digitally that can be cross-linked, and markup language represents a set of guidelines for showing details. When HTML was initially developed in the beginning 90's, websites comprised mainly of written text and the first edition of HTML was mainly concerned with showing written text. However, HTML has progressed over the decades and now HTML can advise the web browser not only how to show written text details but such component areas of a website as: design, multi-media, programs, etc.

In the start of web design there were no consistent guidelines for HTML, and different internet traveler would show websites in a different way. Moreover, Netscape and Explorer, the two most popular web internet traveler at the time, started developing their own editions of HTML, meaning that a website developed for Netscape might not show properly in Explorer, and charge versa. To take care of these problems, the Globe Extensive Web Range was established in 1994. Its goal is to set requirements that all those involved in website development could follow, and that would be shown in the same way whichever web browser was used. The Globe Extensive Web Range was important in developing and upgrading HTML editions, as websites grew more sophisticated. HTML editions have changed with the times, starting with HTML 2.0 in 1995 (there was no HTML 1.0 status even though HTML had been in use for several decades before HTML 2.0) to the most current edition in production: HTML 5.0

Another key development that affected HTML was the development of XML, or Extensible Markup Terminology, which is usually a conventional for the development of Markup Languages, tighter than the factors followed by HTML. To make an edition of HMTL to comply with XML requirements, the Globe Extensive Web Range developed XHTML, which is usually HTML with tighter guidelines.

HTML is a series of written text guidelines that advise a web web browser how to show a website, as described above, and therefore a website can in theory be developed with a written text manager, such as Notepad or Term. However, in practice it is typical to use application developed specifically for web design, such as Dreamweaver. With this application it is possible in theory to design an advanced website without any information about HTML.

The primary foundation of HTML is the tag. A tag is a control used to tell a web browser how to show a part of the website. A tag includes a thing or phrase surrounded in sports. While there are lots of labels, every webpage will usually involve the following: html, go, headline and system. Moreover, most websites will involve at least one passage, or p tag.

Some other typical labels include:

h

Heading

Heading labels show written text in large strong letters, with the size ranging from 1 to 6, with 1 being the largest.

li

List Item

A record product. Can be along with the ol or ul tag for an requested or unordered record.

b

Bold

Displays written text surrounded within in strong writing.

i

Italic

Displays written text surrounded with in italic writing.

img

Image

Used as a stand alone tag to show an picture inside a website.

a

Anchor

Use to make backlinks to other websites within the same website or on other sites.

br

Break

Creates a line crack without a space, as opposed to the passage tag.

div

Division

A common tag used for design with designer linens.

The html tag advices the web browser to expect an html papers, in other words a website. The go and headline labels are used to indicate written text that will be shown at the top of the web browser screen, and the system tag indicates written text that will be shown in the main web browser screen. The passage tag is used to individual the written text into sections.

Most HTML labels involve two parts: an opening tag and an ending tag. Tags are surrounded by supports as described above, and the ending segment includes a slash; /. After developing the website, the file is saved with a name, using the .Htm or html extension.

Of course this is just the starting. HTML can be used to modify print styles, make headers, place pictures, make backlinks, etc. Text, pictures, etc. can be partitioned using Flowing Style Sheets, which are individual web pages used to store design details and recommended by the HTML code. HTML can be along with Javascript to make powerful written text effects. The possibilities are endless. More recent websites usually comply with the factors of XHTML. While similar to HTML, XHTML enforces tighter guidelines. A couple of key variations are:

In XHTML all labels must be lowercase. In HTML, it doesn't issue.

Closing labels are required in XHTML. They were also conventional in HTML, but webpages would often show correctly if the ending labels were left out.

Even though XHTML is the convention now, there are still quite a few websites written in HTML. As newer editions of internet traveler are developed, the older editions of HTML may no longer be reinforced. It is therefore important that for those of us who learned web design using HTML to upgrade our skills (and our web pages!), and for newbies to learn XHTML from starting.